In a significant diplomatic development, Pakistan’s Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif has clarified that Iran’s ballistic missile program was not part of the recent Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) between the United States and Iran. During a joint press conference with Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian in Islamabad on June 23, 2026, Sharif stated, “I would say without fear of contradiction that Iran’s ballistic missile program was not a subject of discussion between the US and Iran.”
**Clarification on the MoU’s Scope**
The MoU, signed on June 17, 2026, aims to end military hostilities and restore diplomatic relations between the U.S. and Iran. Key provisions include an immediate and permanent cessation of military operations, respect for each other’s sovereignty, and a commitment to negotiate a final deal within 60 days. The U.S. agrees to lift its naval blockade on Iran and withdraw forces near Iranian borders within 30 days of the final deal. Iran will ensure safe passage for commercial vessels in the Persian Gulf and pursue regional maritime agreements. Additionally, the U.S. pledges to support Iran’s reconstruction with at least $300 billion and to lift all sanctions, including UN and IAEA-related ones, under a mutually agreed timeline.
Sharif emphasized that the MoU does not include any provisions related to Tehran’s missile capabilities. He also rejected what he termed “double standards” regarding Iran’s missile program, underscoring that the issue was not on the agenda during negotiations.
**Pakistan’s Role as a Mediator**
Pakistan has played a pivotal role in facilitating the MoU between the U.S. and Iran. Sharif’s remarks aim to clarify the scope of the MoU and address concerns about the inclusion of Iran’s missile program in the agreement. Both Pakistan and Iran have expressed a commitment to regional peace and stability, with Sharif reaffirming Pakistan’s support for Iran’s right to develop its missile capabilities.
**International Reactions and Implications**
The clarification comes amid ongoing international discussions about Iran’s missile program and its role in regional security dynamics. While the MoU focuses on nuclear issues and sanctions relief, the missile program remains a contentious topic in broader diplomatic dialogues. The U.S. has eased travel restrictions for Iran’s soccer team ahead of its next World Cup match scheduled for June 26 in Seattle, signaling a thaw in relations.
As negotiations continue, stakeholders emphasize the importance of clear communication and mutual understanding to ensure the success of the MoU and the promotion of lasting peace in the region.
